Responsible Enterprise Modernization through Secure AI and Cloud-Native Service Now Automation

Authors

  • Dr. Emily Carter Computer Science, Northbridge International University, United Kingdom. Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63282/3117-5481/AIJCST-V8I4P104

Keywords:

SAI Governance Frameworks, Cloud-Native AI Systems, Security-Centric Automation, Servicenow AI Integration, Zero-Trust Architecture, AI Risk Management, Compliance-Driven AI Operations, Identity And Access Control, AI Lifecycle Governance, Secure AI Deployment

Abstract

Enterprises are transforming to embrace Artificial Intelligence (AI) and accelerate business outcomes. The application of AI technology needs to occur in a controlled environment, with appropriate risk management in place to ensure longevity of the systems. Hence the desired outcome is to adopt an AI governance framework mapped to an enterprise service delivery solution that supports the detection and remediation of trust, safety, security and compliance risks relating to the AI operations across its lifecycle, as well as in the data used to train, develop and run the AI models.  Therewith, a Cloud-Native, Security-centric and Compliant AI-Driven Automation Framework for ServiceNow is articulated. The framework allows for various AI services to be developed, operated and maintained safely, securely and in a controlled responsive manner aligned to AI Governance principles throughout the lifecycle. The framework operates within a Cloud-Native model with all applications comprising SaaS/IaaS/PaaS being developed and deployed under the principles of zero-trust with least-privilege identity and access management considerations. The completed framework provides the foundation for continuously improving the Security-Centric and Compliance controls.

References

[1] Russell, S., & Norvig, P. (2026). Artificial intelligence: A modern approach (5th ed.). Pearson.

[2] Naveen, K., Lingam, R., Kunduru, G. R., Mangala, N., Reddy, N. N., & Balaji, P. (2026, February). “Intelligent Loan Approval System: Machine Learning for Home and Education Loan Eligibility,”. In 2026 Contemporary Computing Innovations Conference (CCIC) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.

[3] Kumar, R., & Sharma, V. (2026). “Secure autonomous enterprise workflows using ServiceNow AI governance models,”. Journal of Enterprise Information Systems, 20(2), 188–207.

[4] Inala, R. (2026). “Cloud-Native AI and MDM Framework for Next-Generation Insurance and Retirement Data Products,”. International Journal of Engineering & Extended Technologies Research (IJEETR), 8(3), 5050-5063.

[5] Mangalampalli, B. M., Peddi, R. K., Kolla, S. K., Reddy, V. A. R., Mangala, N., & Seenu, A. (2026, June). “Explainable Clinical Graph Intelligence Framework for Longitudinal Risk Modeling and Care Pathway Optimization,”. In 2026 Third International Conference on Innovations in Cybersecurity and Data Science (ICICDS) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.

[6] Kuppuswami, R., Yandamuri, U. S., Bhatt, M., & Patel, M. (2026, February). “A Cognitive Clustering Framework for Wireless Sensor Networks Using Quantum Machine Learning,”. In 2026 3rd International Conference on Integrated Intelligence and Communication Systems (ICIICS) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.

[7] Patel, D., Huang, Y., & Singh, A. (2026). “Cloud-native intelligent automation for enterprise service management platforms,”. Future Generation Computer Systems, 171, 54–72.

[8] Gopinath, A., Davuluri, P. N., Kumar, U. B., MP, S., & Yamini, G. (2026, April). “Communication Aware Malware Detection Using Network Flow Bytecode Fusion With Adaptive Focal Optimization,”. In 2026 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Computational Networks (ICISCN) (pp. 1-8). IEEE.

[9] Rohit Gorle. (2026). “Post-Quantum Identity and Access Management for Enterprise Cloud Security,”. International Journal of Special Education, 41(14s), 932–943. Retrieved from https://internationalsped.com/index.php/ijse/article/view/4643

[10] Nguyen, T., Lopez, M., & Carter, J. (2026). “Zero-trust AI orchestration for secure enterprise automation ecosystems,”. IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing, 23(1), 412–428.

[11] Tarun Vakkalagadda, & Vijayanandh Rajamanickam. (2026). “Agentic AI Architectures for Next-Generation Investment Advisory and Portfolio Intelligence,”. International Journal of Computer Information Systems and Industrial Management Applications, 18(9s), 1206–1219. https://doi.org/10.70917/ijcisim-2026-3548

[12] Bedi, B., Yandamuri, U. S., Kummari, D. N., Nagubandi, A. R., & Amistapuram, K. (2026, April). “AI-Driven Sentiment and Behavior Analysis for Sustainable Business Growth,”. In 2026 International Conference on Emerging Research in Smart Electronics and Machine Informatics (ECMI) (pp. 1-11). IEEE.

[13] RK, S., Mangala, N., Priyanka, R., Sait, R. A. M., & Selvam, P. P. (2026, April). “Privacy Preserving Analytics for Intelligent in Internet of Things System in Health Care Using Graph Neural Network with Latent Graph Inference Technique,”. In 2026 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Computational Networks (ICISCN) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.

[14] Garcia, P., & Ahmed, S. (2026). “Compliance-aware AI lifecycle governance in cloud-native enterprise systems,”. Computers & Security, 145, 103921.

[15] Mattaparthi, R. (2025). “GenAI-Augmented Diagnostic Reasoning for Diesel Engine Fault Triage: A Large Language Model Framework for Technician Decision Support at Scale,”. Journal of Material Sciences & Manufacturing Research, 6(12), 1.

[16] Rahman, M., Chen, X., & Wilson, T. (2026). “Explainable generative AI for intelligent enterprise workflow automation,”. Expert Systems with Applications, 271, 126115.

[17] Jyoshna, K., Peddi, R. K., & Punitha, S. (2026, April). “Spatio-Temporal Graph Neural Network with Global Spatio-Temporal Network for the Traffic Flow Prediction,”. In 2026 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Computational Networks (ICISCN) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.

[18] Rao, C. S., Bandi, V. D. V. K., Brahmandam, L. M. K., Gantikota, S., & Kannan, K. (2026, April). “Topology-Aware Hypergraph Neural Network Framework for Intelligent Decision Support Systems in Network Operations,”. In 2026 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Computational Networks (ICISCN) (pp. 1-7). IEEE.

[19] Wang, H., Zhao, Q., & Lee, J. (2026). “AI risk governance and continuous compliance monitoring in ServiceNow ecosystems". Journal of Systems and Software, 226, 112298.

[20] Nayak, P., Loganathan, R., & Jayaraj, V. (2026, April). “Scale-Aware Dilated Lightweight Convolutional Network Improving Solar Panel Defect Classification through Efficient Electroluminescent Image Analysis Techniques,”. In 2026 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Computational Networks (ICISCN) (pp. 1-7). IEEE.

[21] DAVULURI, P. N. (2026). “Autonomous Compliance Systems: AI, Event Streaming, and the Future of Financial Crime Prevention,”. Journal of Informatics Education and Research.

[22] Loganathan, R., Amistapuram, K., & Aitha, A. R. (2026). Letter to the Editor re:" Annual updates of the European Association of Urology-European Society for Pediatric Urology (EAU-ESPU) paediatric urology guidelines: Are large-language models (LLM) better than the usual structured methodology?". Journal of pediatric urology, 106057.

[23] Bataineh, A., Alqudah, H., Abdoh, H. B., & Fataftah, F. (2025). “Big data-enabled federated learning for secure and collaborative industrial IoT in Industry 4.0,”. Proceedings of the International Conference on Computational Intelligence Approaches and Applications, 1–8.

[24] Mangalampalli, B. M., Peddi, R. K., Kolla, S. K., Reddy, V. A. R., Mangala, N., & Seenu, A. (2026). “Explainable Clinical Graph Intelligence Framework for Longitudinal Risk Modeling and Care Pathway Optimization,”. In 2026 Third International Conference on Innovations in Cybersecurity and Data Science (ICICDS) (pp. 1–6). IEEE. 2026 Third International Conference on Innovations in Cybersecurity and Data Science (ICICDS). https://doi.org/10.1109/icicds70526.2026.11604804

[25] Ganesh, G., Nasreen, M. A., & Jaganathan, A. (2025). “Hybrid edge-cloud AI and blockchain system architecture for real-time decision-making in IT project management”. Proceedings of the International Conference on Automation, Computing and Renewable Systems, 751–755.

[26] Manikandan, S., Singh, G. P., Gottimukkala, V. R. R., Davuluri, P. N., Sadagopan, R., & Kumar, T. V. (2026, March). “Human-in-the-Loop Automation Patterns for Financial Services Using Camunda+ Modern Java Uis,”. In 2026 IEEE International Conference for Convergence in Computing Technology (I3CTCON) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.

[27] Kumar, M. V. K., Kolla, S. H., Pamisetty, V., Pandiri, L., Yandamuri, U. S., & Valiki, D. (2026). “Enterprise-Scale Generative AI Agents for Secure and Governed Automation in Insurance and Public Financial Management,”. In 2026 International Conference on Computational Robotics, Testing and Engineering Evaluation (ICCRTEE) (pp. 1–6). IEEE. 2026 International Conference on Computational Robotics, Testing and Engineering Evaluation (ICCRTEE). https://doi.org/10.1109/iccrtee68719.2026.11566439

[28] Lim, S., & Oh, J. (2025). “Navigating privacy: A global comparative analysis of data protection laws”. IET Information Security, 2025 (1), 5536763.

[29] Nagabhyru, K. C., Singireddy, S., Gadi, A. L., Sheelam, G. K., & Kapila, D. (2026). “Toward Secure and Usable Communication-Centric Authorization Models for Smart Homes,”. In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering (pp. 355–366). Springer Nature Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-20235-2_32

[30] Hiremath, N. B., Kolla, S. K., Sunkara, R., & Sireesha, K. (2026, April). “Adaptive and Intelligent Secure Multimedia Transmission for Dynamic Communication Systems,”. In 2026 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Computational Networks (ICISCN) (pp. 1-8). IEEE.

[31] Garapati, R. S., Aitha, A. R., Yandamuri, U. S., Gottimukkala, V. R. R., Nagubandi, A. R., & Kolla, S. H. (2026, March). “Cloud-Native Orchestration of Multi-Counterparty Derivatives and Collateral in Manufacturing Enterprises via AI-Assisted Financial Audit Engines,”. In 2026 IEEE International Conference on AI Engineering and Innovations (AIEI) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.

[32] Kalita, T., Prasad Tiwari, S., Reddy Aitha, A., & Garg, A. (2026). “Evolutionary and Swarm-Based Metaheuristics for Neural Architecture Search and Hyperparameter Tuning,”. Available at SSRN 6708638.

[33] Recharla, M., Garapati, R. S., Bandi, V. D. V. K., Yandamuri, U. S., & Mangalampalli, B. M. (2026, March). “Generative AI-Enhanced Data Engineering Pipelines for Predictive Biomarker Discovery in Alzheimer’s and Kidney Disease,”. In 2026 IEEE International Conference on AI Engineering and Innovations (AIEI) (pp. 1-5). IEEE.

[34] Reddy, M. S. R. L., Sunitha, T., Kanchana, K., Nagubandi, A. R., Segireddy, A. R., & Bhavanam, S. N. (2026, April). “AI-Enhanced Blockchain Consensus Mechanisms for Secure Transaction Validation,”. In 2026 International Conference on Emerging Research in Smart Electronics and Machine Informatics (ECMI) (pp. 1-11). IEEE.

[35] Kumar, S. S., Garapati, R. S., Segireddy, A. R., Kalisetty, S., Inala, R., & Nagabhyru, K. C. (2026). “Hybrid Deep Neural Network–DevOps Pipeline Optimization for Risk Prediction in Cloud-Native Workers’ Compensation Platforms,”. In 2026 IEEE International Conference for Convergence in Computing Technology (I3CTCON) (pp. 1–6). IEEE. 2026 IEEE International Conference for Convergence in Computing Technology (I3CTCON). https://doi.org/10.1109/i3ctcon68242.2026.11507219

[36] Li, F., Wu, X., & Han, H. (2025). “Data collection in cyber physical systems,”. In Data-driven cyber physical systems (pp. 63–108). Springer Nature Singapore.

[37] Moor, M., Banerjee, O., Abad, Z. S. H., Krumholz, H. M., Leskovec, J., Topol, E. J., & Rajpurkar, P. (2023). “Foundation models for generalist medical artificial intelligence,”. Nature, 616 (7956), 259–265.

[38] Krishnan, M., Bandi, V. D. V. K., Mangala, N., Kolla, S. H., & Mangalampalli, B. M. “Engineering Intelligent Cloud-Native Data Ecosystems for Predictive Decision-Making in Industry,”.

[39] Sudha Rani, P. R., Amistapuram, K., Pamisetty, V., Singireddy, S., Kummari, D. N., & Sheelam, G. K. (2025). “Hybrid Knowledge Graph–Deep Learning Framework for Automated Exception Handling and Investigation in Complex Insurance Claims,”. In 2025 IEEE 3rd Global Conference on Wireless Computing and Networking (GCWCN) (pp. 1–6). IEEE. 2025 IEEE 3rd Global Conference on Wireless Computing and Networking (GCWCN). https://doi.org/10.1109/gcwcn66157.2025.11448301

[40] Wang, L., Ma, C., Feng, X., Zhang, Z., Yang, H., Zhang, J., Chen, Z., Tang, J., Chen, X., Lin, Y., Zhao, W. X., Wei, Z., & Wen, J. R. (2023). “A survey on large language model based autonomous agents,”. arXiv.

[41] Xi, Z., Chen, W., Guo, X., He, W., Ding, Y., Hong, B., Zhang, M., Wang, J., Jin, S., Zhou, E., Zheng, R., Fan, X., Wang, X., Xiong, L., Zhou, Y., Wang, W., Jiang, C., Zou, Y., Liu, X., & Gui, T. (2023). “The rise and potential of large language model based agents: A survey,”. arXiv.

[42] Aitha, A. R. (2026). “Explainable Agentic AI Framework for Automated Insurance Fraud Detection and Predictive Risk Intelligence,”. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science & Technology (IJARCST), 9(3), 877-888.

[43] Yao, S., Zhao, J., Yu, D., Du, N., Shafran, I., Narasimhan, K., & Cao, Y. (2023). “ReAct: Synergizing reasoning and acting in language models,”. International Conference on Learning Representations.

[44] Shinn, N., Cassano, F., Gopinath, A., Narasimhan, K., & Yao, S. (2023). Reflexion: Language agents with verbal reinforcement learning. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36.

[45] Garapati, R. S., Paleti, S., Meda, R., Nagabhyru, K. C., & Deepa Priya, B. S. (2026). “Physical-Unclonable-Function-Based Secure and Anonymous User Authentication for Smart Homes,”. In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering (pp. 367–378). Springer Nature Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-20235-2_33

[46] Kolla, S. H., & Mattaparthi, R. (2025). “Hybrid Gen AI Systems: Integrating Small LMs with Large Language Models for Cost-Efficient Enterprise Automation and Decision Intelligence,”. International Journal of Research Publications in Engineering, Technology and Management (IJRPETM), 8(6), 13345-13357.

[47] Park, J. S., O’Brien, J. C., Cai, C. J., Morris, M. R., Liang, P., & Bernstein, M. S. (2023). “Generative agents: Interactive simulacra of human behavior,”. Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology, 1–22.

[48] Huang, J., & Chang, K. C. C. (2023). “Towards reasoning in large language models: A survey,”. Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 1049–1065.

[49] Reddy, V. A. R. (2025). Journal of Rare Cardiovascular Diseases. Health, 5(3), 402-422.

[50] Dawadi, D., Yandamuri, U. S., V, S. K., Stalin, J. L. A., & Naveenkumar, R. (2026). “Privacy-Aware Edge-Based Intelligent Video Analytics for Scalable Crowd Management in Smart Cities,”. In 2026 3rd International Conference on Integrated Intelligence and Communication Systems (ICIICS) (pp. 1–7). IEEE. 2026 3rd International Conference on Integrated Intelligence and Communication Systems (ICIICS). https://doi.org/10.1109/iciics67880.2026.11483444

[51] Yandamuri, U. S., Loganathan, R., Davuluri, P. N., Rani, P. S., Kolla, S. H., & Nagubandi, A. R. (2026, June). “Adaptive Intelligence Networks for Humancentered Enterprise Automation and Governance,”. In 2026 Third International Conference on Innovations in Cybersecurity and Data Science (ICICDS) (pp. 678-683). IEEE.

[52] Zhao, W. X., Zhou, K., Li, J., Tang, T., Wang, X., Hou, Y., Min, Y., Zhang, B., Zhang, J., Dong, Z., Du, Y., Yang, C., Chen, Y., Chen, Z., Jiang, J., Ren, R., Li, Y., Tang, X., Liu, Z., & Wen, J. R. (2023). “A survey of large language models,”. arXiv.

[53] Raj, S., Prashanthi, P., Kolla, S. K., Bandaru, S., & Bhardwaj, N. (2026, April). “Lightweight Cryptographic Schemes for Resource-Constrained IoT and Healthcare Devices,”. In 2026 International Conference on Multidisciplinary Innovations For Smart & Sustainable Future (MISSF) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.

[54] Bubeck, S., Chandrasekaran, V., Eldan, R., Gehrke, J., Horvitz, E., Kamar, E., Lee, P., Lee,Y. T., Li, Y., Lundberg, S., Nori, H., Palangi, H., Ribeiro, M. T., & Zhang, Y. (2023). “Sparks of artificial general intelligence: Early experiments with GPT-4,”. arXiv.

[55] Krishnan, M., Aitha, A. R., Amistapuram, K., Nandan, B. P., Kaulwar, P. K., & Singireddy, J. (2025). “Human-in-the-Loop Hybrid Neuro-Symbolic AI Model for Reliable Data Engineering in High-Stakes Industrial Systems,”. In 2025 IEEE 3rd Global Conference on Wireless Computing and Networking (GCWCN) (pp. 1–7). IEEE. 2025 IEEE 3rd Global Conference on Wireless Computing and Networking (GCWCN). https://doi.org/10.1109/gcwcn66157.2025.11448516

[56] Touvron, H., Lavril, T., Izacard, G., Martinet, X., Lachaux, M. A., Lacroix, T., Rozière, B., Goyal, N., Hambro, E., Azhar, F., Rodriguez, A., Joulin, A., Grave, E., & Lample, G. (2023). “LLaMA: Open and efficient foundation language models,”. arXiv.

[57] Mialon, G., Dessì, R., Lomeli, M., Nalmpantis, C., Pasunuru, R., Raileanu, R., Rozière, B., Schick, T., Dwivedi-Yu, J., Celikyilmaz, A., Grave, E., LeCun, Y., & Scialom, T. (2023). “Augmented language models: A survey,”. Transactions on Machine Learning Research.

[58] Sheppard, S. J., Gottimukkala, V. R. R., Rongali, S. K., Kulkarni, K., Sheelam, G. K., & Gadi, A. L. (2026). “Repairability in the Circular Economy: Extending Product Lifecycles for Environmental and Economic Gains,”. In Designing for a Circular Future: Innovations in Modularity, Repairability and Recyclability (pp. 167-182). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland.

[59] Bhavani, B. D., SR, S., Loganathan, R., & Nagaraj, S. (2026, April). “Evolutionary Gravitational Neocognitron Neural Network, Snow Leopard Optimization and Deep Graph Reinforcement Learning for Routing Protocol in WSN,”. In 2026 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Computational Networks (ICISCN) (pp. 1-8). IEEE.

[60] European Union Agency for Cybersecurity. (2023). ENISA threat landscape 2023. European Union Agency for Cybersecurity.

[61] Tabassi, E. (2023). “Artificial intelligence risk management framework,”. National Institute of Standards and Technology.

[62] Paramasivam, R., Reddy, S. S., Reddy, V. A. R., Sandra, K., & Narayana, M. V. S. (2026, April). “JellyFish Search Optimization with Arctic Puffin Optimization Algorithm for Efficient Routing Based on the Software Defined Communication Network,”. In 2026 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Computational Networks (ICISCN) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.

[63] Nagabhyru, K. C., & Priya, B. D. (2026, July). “Physical-Unclonable-Function-Based Secure and Anonymous User Authentication for Smart Homes,”. In Signal Processing, Telecommunication & Embedded Systems: Automation and Sustainability Applications: Proceedings of Tenth International Conference on Microelectronics Electromagnetics and Telecommunications (ICMEET 2025) (Vol. 4, p. 367).

[64] Padma, G., Reddy, V. A. R., KA, S. D., Buvaneswari, B., & Kumar, K. S. (2026, April). “Privacy-Preserved Face Recognition Biometric Authentication Using FaceNet and Zero-Knowledge Proofs for Secure, Access Control on Decentralized Blockchain Networks,”. In 2026 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Computational Networks (ICISCN) (pp. 1-8). IEEE.

[65] Galaz, V., Centeno, M. A., Callahan, P. W., Causevic, A., Patterson, T., Brass, I., Baum, S., Farber, D., Fischer, J., Garcia, D., McPhearson, T., Jimenez, D., King, B., Larcey, P., & Levy, K. (2023). “Artificial intelligence, systemic risks, and sustainability,”. Technology in Society, 74, 102332.

[66] S. K. Sunkara, "Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Pharma: Revolutionizing Drug Development and Clinical Trials," 2025 12th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions) (ICRITO), Noida NCR, India, 2025, pp. 1-5, doi: 10.1109/ICRITO66076.2025.11241250.

Downloads

Published

2026-07-06

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

[1]
E. Carter, “Responsible Enterprise Modernization through Secure AI and Cloud-Native Service Now Automation”, AIJCST, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 25–38, Jul. 2026, doi: 10.63282/3117-5481/AIJCST-V8I4P104.

Similar Articles

11-20 of 253

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.